I recently read that one can refer to the blessed Mother as "Mother of the Eucharist." We also refer to her as "Mother of God" but may not refer to her as "Mother of the Trinity." From this it would seem that when one receives the holy Eucharist, one is receiving the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Jesus, but one is not receiving the Father and the Holy Spirit. Yet I have been reading that because God is one, we must be receiving the father and the Holy Spirit as well as the Son when we receive the Eucharist. this makes sense but I'm confused as to why Mary can be called "Mother of the Eucharist" but not "Mother of the Trinity" if we receive the Trinity when we receive the Eucharist. Can you clarify this? Thank you. |
Dear Thomas, When we receive Christ in Holy Communion, we receive his body and blood, soul and divinity. His body, blood and soul are human. He is divine because he has the nature of the One God. Mary is the Mother of God because Christ has both a human and a divine nature. The Father and the Son do not have a human nature. So Mary cannot be the mother of the Trinity. All of the above are human words to describe what Christ, who knows everything about God and reality by his own personal experience, has revealed to us through the Apostles. Christ certainly gave them the basic message about who he was and who the Holy Trinity was but not in the exact words the later Church councils used. The councils had to come up with new distinctions because they were dealing with heretics whose interpretation of the Apostles' words would have taken the heart out of the original revelation given to the Apostles by Christ. That is why the Church makes distinctions, not to create a new doctrine but to preserve the original doctrine. Thus all of the above distinctions about the One God in three divine persons or the divine and human nature of the Person of Christ have been formulated by the Church in her efforts to combat heresy as in the the first four centuries. So nobody in the Church, even the Pope, sees what Christ sees. All the Popes and Bishops can do is to pass on the substance of what Christ told the Apostles about the great mysteries. Thus when the hierarchy in the great Councils of the past made distinctions in words that were not literally in the Bible, it did so, not because it had any special vision from Christ nor because it had direct sight into the mystery (only Christ does). It did so because it needed new words to safeguard an original teachings, not to create a new teaching. If the Church did not have this power as a living interpreter of Christ's message, it would have fallen apart centuries ago because there are all kinds of ways that men can read the Bible and come up with all kinds of plausible explanations that make sense to one party but not to another, thus generating a fight which leads to a dozen more parties until Christianity simply falls apart under all the fighting. The Holy Bible alone cannot defend itself against the interpretions that the human mind, especially of the intellectuals, can invent. To deal with the fertile wits of man making distinctions one needs, not Popes and Bishops who are intellectual giants, but men humble enough to stick to what the Apostle's taught them. And everything that Christ taught the Apostles was not written down in the Gospels, which were organized by the Church four hundred years later. Many Protestant do not agree with this notion of tradition, a point I mention so that Catholics will know where they are coming from. The first question is whether the Bible needs an interpreter or not? Assuming that it needs some kind of interpreter, who is that interpreter? Some individual or group of individuals or the Catholic Church? That is one way to frame the issue. Dr. Geraghty |
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